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At-Home Full-Body Dumbbell Workout for Runners

If you’re a runner who knows you should be strength training, but feel like it has to be complicated, time-consuming or require a full gym setup, you’re not alone!

This is one of the biggest barriers I see with runners.

The reality? Strength training can be simple, not take too much time out of your week and still be incredibly effective.

You don’t need fancy equipment or long workouts, you just need a plan that targets the muscles that actually support your running, and that’s exactly what this dumbbell workout for runners is designed to do.

Today, I’m going to walk you through two full-body strength workouts you can do right at home using just dumbbells.

These workouts are designed to help you build strength and power, improve running efficiency and become a stronger, more resilient runner. And the best part is that you only need to do them 2 times per week to start seeing benefits!

Why Strength Training for Runners Matters 

Consistent strength training:

  • Improves running power
  • Improves running economy
  • Decreases injury risk
  • Supports strong muscles and bones (and combats age-related losses)

What You’ll Need

A few sets of dumbbells. Choose a weight where you can complete 8-10 reps, with the last 2-3 reps feeling challenging. You shouldn’t feel like you could keep going far past 10 reps.

How to Follow This Plan

This dumbbell workout for runners is designed to be straight forward and effective:

Frequency: 2x/week (Strength Workout 1 once/week + Strength Workout 2 once/week)

Time: 35-45 mins, it may take you longer as first but you’ll get the hang of it over time 

Equipment: dumbbells 

Timing: 

  • After a run
  • On a cross-training day
  • Do a standalone strength day

Example Weekly Training Schedule

Here’s one way to structure your week:

  • Monday: Strength workout 1
  • Tuesday: Easy run
  • Wednesday: Strength workout 2
  • Thursday: Easy run
  • Friday: Rest
  • Saturday: Long run
  • Sunday: Rest

How to Do this Dumbbell Workout for Runners

Each workout is structured using supersets to keep things efficient and easy to follow.

You’ll perform:

  • 8-10 reps of each exercise
  • 3 sets total
  • Rest as needed between sets

For each superset:

  • Finish 1 superset before you move onto the next
  • Go through all exercises in each superset one-time first and repeat until you’ve completed 3 rounds
  • Then move to the next superset

Make sure to do a warm-up before starting either with a walk, short jog or bodyweight or banded exercises:

  • 5-10 min walk or jog
  • Walking lunges, lateral banded walks, hip flexor triangles

Focus on your breathing throughout the workout:

  • Exhale during the working part of the exercise 
  • Inhale as you return to the starting position
  • For example, during a squat, breath in as you lower down into the squat and then exhale as your drive back up to standing position 

Important notes before you dive in:

  • Keep strength workouts 1 and 2 consistent for 4 weeks before starting a new plan with new exercises
  • Throughout the month, work on challenging yourself with heavier weights as you get stronger

Strength Workout 1

Superset 1: 

  • Goblet squats: 8-10 reps
A picture of a goblet squat in an at home dumbbell workout for runners

(here you see a version with my heels elevated but you can also do this exercise on the flat ground which can put an emphasis on different muscles)

  • Romanian deadlifts: 8-10 reps 
A picture of a Romanian deadlift
  • Forward lunges: 8-10 reps each side
a picture of a forward lunge

Superset 2:

  • Single arm bent over rows: 8-10 reps each side
a picture of a single arm bent over row
  • Bench press: 8-10 reps
a picture of a bench press
  • Calf raises: 8-10 reps 
a picture of calf raises

Superset 3:

  • Farmers carry: use heavy weights, walk 20 ft
a picture of a farmers carry
  • Elbow plank hold: hold for 30-45 sec (or for as long as you can)
a picture of an elbow plank hold
  • Medicine ball twist: 8-10 each side
a picture of a medicine ball twist

Strength Workout 2

Superset 1: 

  • Split squats: 8-10 reps each
a picture of a split squat
  • Romanian deadlifts: 8-10 reps 
a picture of a Romanian deadlift
  • Reverse lunges: 8-10 reps each side
a picture of a reverse lunge

Superset 2:

  • Dumbbell upright row, 8-10 reps
a picture of a dumbbell upright row
  • Push ups: 8-10 reps
a picture of a push up

  • Front foot elevated calf raises: 8-10 reps each side
a picture of a front foot elevated calf raise

Superset 3:

  • Dead bug, 8-10 reps each side
a picture of a deadbug
  • Bear crawl, 10 ft forward & backward
a picture of a bear crawl
  • Side plank hold: hold each side for 30-45 mins (or for as long as you can)
a picture of a side plank

How to Progress your Strength Training

This is where most runners get stuck. Here are some tips to keep progressing and challenging your body over time:

  • Increase weight over time
    • 10 lb dumbbell to 12 lb dumbbell
  • Add reps within the prescribed range
    • 8 reps of goblet squats to 10 reps goblet squats
  • Progress to single-leg and arm variations
    • Romanian deadlift (RDL) to single leg RDL
    • Calf raise to single leg calf raise
  • Increase hold times
    • 30 sec elbow plank hold to a 35-40 sec elbow plank hold

If it feels easy, you’re not challenging your body!

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Thinking Running is Enough to Build Strength

Running only strengthens your body to a certain point. Every runner should be consistently strength training not only for running benefits but for health benefits.

Stopping a New Strength Training Plan Because of Soreness

When you do something new, like strength training, you will most likely be really sore initially but do not let that discourage you. Over time and with consistency, your body will adapt, get stronger and you won’t feel so sore.

Only Doing Bodyweight Exercises Forever

Body weight exercises is a great start and may feel challenging enough at first, but picking up those weights and progressive overload is key to continuing to get stronger over time.

Allowing Strength Training to Fall Off Mid-Training Cycle

I hate seeing runners do this. While strength training may look a bit different throughout your training cycle, don’t let it completely drop off! Make sure you’re actually including strength training in your training plan just like you do your runs and rest days. It’s not something you want to do “only if I have time.”

Bottom Line

Strength training doesn’t have to require fancy gym equipment or take up hours a week in order to be effective, this dumbbell workout for runners is proof of that.

With just 2 structured full-body workouts per week, you can build strength, improve performance, reduce your injury risk and support strong muscles and bones.

Stay consistent and challenge yourself as you get stronger over time! You got this!